Abstract
Seawater intrusion is a common problem in almost all coastal aquifers. However, the degree of intrusion may differ from one aquifer to another depending on many factors including, among others, geometric and geological conditions of the coastal aquifer, hydrological parameters, climatic conditions, pumping rates and recharge events. Proper assessment and mapping of the groundwater quality and transition zone in coastal aquifers are needed for any groundwater management in coastal aquifers. Geophysical methods represent a feasible tool for the monitoring and assessment of seawater water intrusion problems in coastal aquifers. This paper presents earth resistivity surveys that have been conducted in the coastal aquifer of Wadi Ham in United Arab Emirates. Existing monitoring wells were used to measure the horizontal and vertical variations in water salinity and thus improve the interpretation of earth resistivity imaging data. Results of 2D earth resistivity imaging surveys and chemical analyses of collected water samples were used to obtain an empirical relationship between the inferred earth resistivity and the amount of total dissolved solids. A three-dimensional mapping of the seawater intrusion transition zone was developed through the integration of two-dimensional vertical resistivity profiles. The paper demonstrates the feasibility and accuracy of geophysical methods in three-dimensional mapping of seawater intrusion problems.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2010: Challenges of Change - Proceedings of the World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2010 |
| Pages | 1136-1145 |
| Number of pages | 10 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2010 |
| Event | World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2010: Challenges of Change - Providence, RI, United States Duration: May 16 2010 → May 20 2010 |
Other
| Other | World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2010: Challenges of Change |
|---|---|
| Country | United States |
| City | Providence, RI |
| Period | 5/16/10 → 5/20/10 |
Fingerprint
Keywords
- Mapping
- Salt water intrusion
- United Arab Emirates
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Water Science and Technology
Cite this
Three-dimensional mapping of seawater intrusion using geophysical methods. / Sherif, M.; Kacimov, A.; Ebraheem, A.; AlMulla, M.
World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2010: Challenges of Change - Proceedings of the World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2010. 2010. p. 1136-1145.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution
}
TY - GEN
T1 - Three-dimensional mapping of seawater intrusion using geophysical methods
AU - Sherif, M.
AU - Kacimov, A.
AU - Ebraheem, A.
AU - AlMulla, M.
PY - 2010
Y1 - 2010
N2 - Seawater intrusion is a common problem in almost all coastal aquifers. However, the degree of intrusion may differ from one aquifer to another depending on many factors including, among others, geometric and geological conditions of the coastal aquifer, hydrological parameters, climatic conditions, pumping rates and recharge events. Proper assessment and mapping of the groundwater quality and transition zone in coastal aquifers are needed for any groundwater management in coastal aquifers. Geophysical methods represent a feasible tool for the monitoring and assessment of seawater water intrusion problems in coastal aquifers. This paper presents earth resistivity surveys that have been conducted in the coastal aquifer of Wadi Ham in United Arab Emirates. Existing monitoring wells were used to measure the horizontal and vertical variations in water salinity and thus improve the interpretation of earth resistivity imaging data. Results of 2D earth resistivity imaging surveys and chemical analyses of collected water samples were used to obtain an empirical relationship between the inferred earth resistivity and the amount of total dissolved solids. A three-dimensional mapping of the seawater intrusion transition zone was developed through the integration of two-dimensional vertical resistivity profiles. The paper demonstrates the feasibility and accuracy of geophysical methods in three-dimensional mapping of seawater intrusion problems.
AB - Seawater intrusion is a common problem in almost all coastal aquifers. However, the degree of intrusion may differ from one aquifer to another depending on many factors including, among others, geometric and geological conditions of the coastal aquifer, hydrological parameters, climatic conditions, pumping rates and recharge events. Proper assessment and mapping of the groundwater quality and transition zone in coastal aquifers are needed for any groundwater management in coastal aquifers. Geophysical methods represent a feasible tool for the monitoring and assessment of seawater water intrusion problems in coastal aquifers. This paper presents earth resistivity surveys that have been conducted in the coastal aquifer of Wadi Ham in United Arab Emirates. Existing monitoring wells were used to measure the horizontal and vertical variations in water salinity and thus improve the interpretation of earth resistivity imaging data. Results of 2D earth resistivity imaging surveys and chemical analyses of collected water samples were used to obtain an empirical relationship between the inferred earth resistivity and the amount of total dissolved solids. A three-dimensional mapping of the seawater intrusion transition zone was developed through the integration of two-dimensional vertical resistivity profiles. The paper demonstrates the feasibility and accuracy of geophysical methods in three-dimensional mapping of seawater intrusion problems.
KW - Mapping
KW - Salt water intrusion
KW - United Arab Emirates
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=77954968539&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=77954968539&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1061/41114(371)124
DO - 10.1061/41114(371)124
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:77954968539
SN - 9780784411148
SP - 1136
EP - 1145
BT - World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2010: Challenges of Change - Proceedings of the World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2010
ER -