Abstract
The increase in the CPV temperature significantly reduces the efficiency of CPV system. To maintain the CPV temperature under a permissible limit and to utilize the unused heat from the CPVs, an efficient cooling and transportation of coolant is necessary in the system. The present study proposes a new design of hybrid jet impingements/microchannels heat sink with pillars for cooling densely packed PV cells under high concentration. A three-dimensional numerical model was constructed to investigate the thermal performance under steady state, incompressible and laminar flow. A constant heat flux was applied at the base of the substrate to imitate heated CPV surface. The effect of two dimensionless variables, i.e., ratios of standoff (distance from the nozzle exit to impingement surface) to jet diameter and jet pitch to jet diameter was investigated at several flow conditions. The performance of hybrid heat sink was investigated in terms of heat transfer coefficient, pressure-drop, overall thermal resistance and pumping power. The characteristic relationship between the overall thermal resistance and the pumping power was presented which showed an optimum design corresponding to S/Dj = 12 having lower overall thermal resistance and lower pumping power.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | ASME 2016 14th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels, ICNMM 2016, collocated with the ASME 2016 Heat Transfer Summer Conference and the ASME 2016 Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting |
| Publisher | American Society of Mechanical Engineers |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9780791850343 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2016 |
| Event | ASME 2016 14th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels, ICNMM 2016, collocated with the ASME 2016 Heat Transfer Summer Conference and the ASME 2016 Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting - Washington, United States Duration: Jul 10 2016 → Jul 14 2016 |
Other
| Other | ASME 2016 14th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels, ICNMM 2016, collocated with the ASME 2016 Heat Transfer Summer Conference and the ASME 2016 Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting |
|---|---|
| Country | United States |
| City | Washington |
| Period | 7/10/16 → 7/14/16 |
Fingerprint
Keywords
- Electrical submersible pump
- high viscosity
- numerical analysis
- surface roughness
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
- Process Chemistry and Technology
- Mechanical Engineering
Cite this
Thermal performance analysis of hybrid jet impingement/microchannel cooling for concentrated photovoltaic (CPV) cells. / Husain, Afzal; Ariz, Mohd; Al-Azri, Nasser A.; Al-Rawahi, Nabeel Z H; Ansari, Mohd Z.
ASME 2016 14th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels, ICNMM 2016, collocated with the ASME 2016 Heat Transfer Summer Conference and the ASME 2016 Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. 7931.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution
}
TY - GEN
T1 - Thermal performance analysis of hybrid jet impingement/microchannel cooling for concentrated photovoltaic (CPV) cells
AU - Husain, Afzal
AU - Ariz, Mohd
AU - Al-Azri, Nasser A.
AU - Al-Rawahi, Nabeel Z H
AU - Ansari, Mohd Z.
PY - 2016
Y1 - 2016
N2 - The increase in the CPV temperature significantly reduces the efficiency of CPV system. To maintain the CPV temperature under a permissible limit and to utilize the unused heat from the CPVs, an efficient cooling and transportation of coolant is necessary in the system. The present study proposes a new design of hybrid jet impingements/microchannels heat sink with pillars for cooling densely packed PV cells under high concentration. A three-dimensional numerical model was constructed to investigate the thermal performance under steady state, incompressible and laminar flow. A constant heat flux was applied at the base of the substrate to imitate heated CPV surface. The effect of two dimensionless variables, i.e., ratios of standoff (distance from the nozzle exit to impingement surface) to jet diameter and jet pitch to jet diameter was investigated at several flow conditions. The performance of hybrid heat sink was investigated in terms of heat transfer coefficient, pressure-drop, overall thermal resistance and pumping power. The characteristic relationship between the overall thermal resistance and the pumping power was presented which showed an optimum design corresponding to S/Dj = 12 having lower overall thermal resistance and lower pumping power.
AB - The increase in the CPV temperature significantly reduces the efficiency of CPV system. To maintain the CPV temperature under a permissible limit and to utilize the unused heat from the CPVs, an efficient cooling and transportation of coolant is necessary in the system. The present study proposes a new design of hybrid jet impingements/microchannels heat sink with pillars for cooling densely packed PV cells under high concentration. A three-dimensional numerical model was constructed to investigate the thermal performance under steady state, incompressible and laminar flow. A constant heat flux was applied at the base of the substrate to imitate heated CPV surface. The effect of two dimensionless variables, i.e., ratios of standoff (distance from the nozzle exit to impingement surface) to jet diameter and jet pitch to jet diameter was investigated at several flow conditions. The performance of hybrid heat sink was investigated in terms of heat transfer coefficient, pressure-drop, overall thermal resistance and pumping power. The characteristic relationship between the overall thermal resistance and the pumping power was presented which showed an optimum design corresponding to S/Dj = 12 having lower overall thermal resistance and lower pumping power.
KW - Electrical submersible pump
KW - high viscosity
KW - numerical analysis
KW - surface roughness
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85001817246&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85001817246&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1115/ICNMM2016-7931
DO - 10.1115/ICNMM2016-7931
M3 - Conference contribution
BT - ASME 2016 14th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels, ICNMM 2016, collocated with the ASME 2016 Heat Transfer Summer Conference and the ASME 2016 Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting
PB - American Society of Mechanical Engineers
ER -