Regeneration of used motor oil by supercritical carbon dioxide

Svetlana Rudyk*, Pavel Spirov

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

This study was aiming at regeneration of used motor oil (UMO) by separation of engine wear residues (lees) using supercritical carbon dioxide. The experiments were carried out at 35-65 MPa of pressure and 70-80°C of temperature. The UMO purification from lees was achieved by the use of sand as porous media filter at lower temperature. The samples extracted at 70°C were clean, transparent and reddish-brown. Similar clean samples were obtained at 80°C at 45 MPa only. The temperature effect was mainly revealed in its impact on the purification of the extracted used motor oil samples, while the cumulative recovery after three runs varied from 50 % to 60 % in the pressure range of 45-65 MPa at bom temperatures after three runs. The complex interplay between the solubility and the kinetics of the process requires further study. The proposed method can be an alternative to the existing methods of cleaning used motor oil.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication10th Annual TechConnect World Innovation Conference and Expo
EditorsFiona Case, Bart Romanowicz, Bart Romanowicz, Matthew Laudon, Fiona Case
PublisherAdvanced Materials - TechConnect Briefs 2016
Pages84-87
Number of pages4
Volume2
ISBN (Electronic)9780997511710
ISBN (Print)978-099751171-0
Publication statusPublished - 2016
Event10th Annual TechConnect World Innovation Conference and Expo, Held Jointly with the 19th Annual Nanotech Conference and Expo, and the 2016 National SBIR/STTR Conference - Washington, United States
Duration: May 22 2016May 25 2016

Publication series

NameAdvanced Materials - TechConnect Briefs 2016
Volume2

Conference

Conference10th Annual TechConnect World Innovation Conference and Expo, Held Jointly with the 19th Annual Nanotech Conference and Expo, and the 2016 National SBIR/STTR Conference
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityWashington
Period5/22/165/25/16

Keywords

  • Carbon dioxide
  • Extraction
  • Used motor oil

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films
  • Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
  • Biotechnology
  • Fuel Technology

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