Short-term nose-only water-pipe (Shisha) smoking exposure accelerates coagulation and causes cardiac inflammation and oxidative stress in mice

Medicine and Dentistry

• Oxidative Stress 100%
• Tumor Necrosis Factor 100%
• Interleukin 6 100%
• Lipid Peroxidation 100%
• Catalase 100%
• Thrombosis 100%
• Cardiovascular Effect 100%
• Thrombocyte Aggregation 100%
• Carditis 100%
• Antioxidant 50%
• Heart Rate 50%
• Systolic Blood Pressure 50%
• Platelet 50%
• Leukocyte 50%
• Glutathione 50%
• Coagulation 50%
• Fibrinogen 50%
• Arteriole 50%
• Reactive Oxygen Species 50%
• Venule 50%
• C Reactive Protein 50%
• Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 50%
• Adenosine Diphosphate 50%
• Blood Clotting Factor 6 50%