Fungi and aflatoxins associated with spices in the Sultanate of Oman

Agricultural and Biological Sciences

• Cumin 100%
• Clove 100%
• Aspergillus flavus 50%
• Cinnamon 50%
• Cardamom 50%
• Ginger 50%
• Coriandrum Sativum 50%
• Penicillium 50%
• Black Pepper 50%
• Syncephalastrum Racemosum 50%

Immunology and Microbiology

• Moisture 50%
• Aspergillus flavus 50%
• Syncephalastrum Racemosum 50%
• Colony-Forming Unit 50%
• Penicillium 50%