Surface plasmons on PtSi for visible and infrared Schottky-barrier-enhanced detection

Azzouz Sellai*, P. G. McCafferty, Paul Dawson, S. H. Raza, Harold S. Gamble

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Excitation of surface plasmons by attenuated total reflection is used to optically characterize platinum silicide films and to produce enhanced photosignals from PtSi-Si Schottky barrier devices. In this work the Otto configuration (prism-air gap-sample) for attenuated total reflection is used to excite the mode at the air-PtSi interface on PtSi-Si structures; surface plasmon excitation is evidenced as a prominent dip in measurement of reflectance as a function of internal angle of incidence in the prism. Coupling efficiencies of 90 - 95% between incoming p-polarized radiation and surface plasmons on PtSi have been achieved at wavelengths ranging from the visible to the infrared (0.633 μm to 3.39 μm). The surface plasmon energy is dissipated by absorption through the creation of electron-hole pairs in the lossy silicide layer. Subsequent hot carrier emission over the Schottky barrier can thus yield an enhanced photosignal associated with the enhanced absorption due to surface plasmon excitation - initial results demonstrating this phenomenon are reported. here. Finally, reflectivity calculations show also the possibility of infrared surface plasmon excitation in PtSi grating structures with periodicity of the same order as the wavelength.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
PublisherPubl by Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers
Pages240-249
Number of pages10
ISBN (Print)0819409081, 9780819409089
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1992
Externally publishedYes
EventInfrared Detectors: State of the Art - San Diego, CA, USA
Duration: Jul 19 1992Jul 19 1992

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume1735
ISSN (Print)0277-786X

Other

OtherInfrared Detectors: State of the Art
CitySan Diego, CA, USA
Period7/19/927/19/92

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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