TY - JOUR
T1 - Significance of variable thermal conductivity and nonuniform heating Source for Burgers nanofluid flow subject to modified thermal laws
AU - Khan, Sami Ullah
AU - Al-Khaled, Kamel
AU - Gasmi, Hatem
AU - Hamdi, Essaieb
AU - Ouazir, Abderrahmane
AU - Ghazouani, Nejib
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 World Scientific Publishing Company.
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - The thermal conductivity attributes a major role to the thermal transportation and engineering processes where the fluid is used as an energy source. It has been commonly noted that much attention of research towards the heat and fluid flow is intended by keeping the fluctuation of thermal conductivity as a constant. However, experimental results shows that most of the times, thermal conductivity changes in variation of temperature, pressure or different configurations. The prime attention of current research is to explore the role of variable thermal conductivity for thermal transport of Burgers nanofluid due to inclined surface. The Buongiorno nanofluid model is used to illustrate the Brownian motion and thermophoresis properties. The heat transfer phenomenon is analyzed by incorporating the modified Cattaneo-Christov (CC) theories. Moreover, to maintain the improved heat transfer rate, the novel nonuniform heat source applications are also utilized. After altering the governing problem into dimensionless system, homotopy analysis scheme is used with excellent accuracy. The physical pattern of velocity, heat transfer rate and concentration phenomenon are observed in view of involved parameters. It is noted that the presence of variable thermal conductivity enhanced the thermal process more effectively as compared to constant thermal conductivity assumptions. Both heat and mass transfer phenomenon enhances for Deborah number. The declining concentration change is observed with variation of concentration relaxation number.
AB - The thermal conductivity attributes a major role to the thermal transportation and engineering processes where the fluid is used as an energy source. It has been commonly noted that much attention of research towards the heat and fluid flow is intended by keeping the fluctuation of thermal conductivity as a constant. However, experimental results shows that most of the times, thermal conductivity changes in variation of temperature, pressure or different configurations. The prime attention of current research is to explore the role of variable thermal conductivity for thermal transport of Burgers nanofluid due to inclined surface. The Buongiorno nanofluid model is used to illustrate the Brownian motion and thermophoresis properties. The heat transfer phenomenon is analyzed by incorporating the modified Cattaneo-Christov (CC) theories. Moreover, to maintain the improved heat transfer rate, the novel nonuniform heat source applications are also utilized. After altering the governing problem into dimensionless system, homotopy analysis scheme is used with excellent accuracy. The physical pattern of velocity, heat transfer rate and concentration phenomenon are observed in view of involved parameters. It is noted that the presence of variable thermal conductivity enhanced the thermal process more effectively as compared to constant thermal conductivity assumptions. Both heat and mass transfer phenomenon enhances for Deborah number. The declining concentration change is observed with variation of concentration relaxation number.
KW - analytical approach
KW - Burger nanofluid
KW - inclined surface
KW - nonuniform heat source
KW - variable thermal conductivity
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U2 - 10.1142/S0217979223500054
DO - 10.1142/S0217979223500054
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85138152522
SN - 0217-9792
JO - International Journal of Modern Physics B
JF - International Journal of Modern Physics B
M1 - 2350005
ER -