Abstract
The formation of postsurgical intra-abdomen adhesion bands can cause severe complications. The luffa fibers were alkali treated to produce the desire hydrophobic and microfibrous structure. The scanning electron microscope and X-ray diffraction results have demonstrated that this treatment furnished a fine and hydrophobic fibrous structure. Moreover, the crystallinity of luffa increased from 17.4% to 63.32% by alkali treatment. Moreover, the in vivo results represented a significant reduction of inflammatory cells and adhesion bands after one week of luffa fibers implantation. These results suggest that the luffa fibers have the potential to act as a barrier for prevention of adhesion bands.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 559-567 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Journal of Natural Fibers |
Volume | 18 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2021 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- abdominal adhesion
- Adhesion bands
- alkali treatment
- cellulose
- fiber
- luffa
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Materials Science (miscellaneous)