Neonatal seizure detection and localization using time-frequency analysis of multichannel EEG

M. S. Khlif, M. Mesbah, B. Boashash, P. Colditz

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Contrarily to adults and older children, the clinical signs of seizure in newborns are either subtle or occult. For this reason, the electroencephalogram (EEG) has been the most dependable tool used for detecting seizures in newborns. Given nonstationary and multicomponent EEG signals, time-frequency (TF) based methods were found to be very suitable for the analysis of such signals. The TF domain techniques are utilized to extract TF signatures that are characteristic of EEG seizures. In this paper, multichannel EEG signals are processed using a TF matched filter to detect and to geometrically localize neonatal EEG seizures. The threshold used to distinguish between seizure and nonseizure is data-dependent and is set using the EEG background. Multichannel geometrical correlation, based on a concept of incidence matrix, was utilized to further enhance the performance of the detector.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationICSPC 2007 Proceedings - 2007 IEEE International Conference on Signal Processing and Communications
Pages1567-1570
Number of pages4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2007
Externally publishedYes
Event2007 IEEE International Conference on Signal Processing and Communications, ICSPC 2007 - Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Duration: Nov 14 2007Nov 27 2007

Publication series

NameICSPC 2007 Proceedings - 2007 IEEE International Conference on Signal Processing and Communications

Other

Other2007 IEEE International Conference on Signal Processing and Communications, ICSPC 2007
Country/TerritoryUnited Arab Emirates
CityDubai
Period11/14/0711/27/07

Keywords

  • EEG
  • Matched filter
  • Multichannel
  • Seizure
  • Time frequency

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Networks and Communications
  • Signal Processing
  • Communication

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