Improvement in the performance of unconventional thermal EOR methods by application of nano particles for enhancement of water thermal properties

Chemical Compounds

• Nanoparticles 81%
• Thermodynamic properties 75%
• Water 54%
• Hot Temperature 39%
• Heating 38%
• Aluminum oxide 26%
• Fluids 25%
• SiO2 nanoparticles 22%
• Electromagnetic waves 14%
• Oils 13%
• Environmental impact 12%
• Thermal conductivity 12%
• Microwaves 11%
• Energy dissipation 11%
• Viscosity 10%
• Energy utilization 9%
• Temperature 5%

Engineering & Materials Science

• Nanoparticles 81%
• Thermodynamic properties 75%
• Water 44%
• Hot Temperature 39%
• Heating 38%
• Aluminum oxide 26%
• Fluids 25%
• SiO2 nanoparticles 22%
• Electromagnetic waves 14%
• Environmental impact 12%
• Thermal conductivity 12%
• Microwaves 11%
• Energy dissipation 11%
• Viscosity 10%
• Energy utilization 9%
• Oils 8%
• Temperature 5%

Earth & Environmental Sciences

• thermal water 100%
• nanoparticle 76%
• heating 32%
• fluid 19%
• method 18%
• improvement of efficiency 17%
• electromagnetic wave 13%
• thermal conductivity 12%
• environmental effect 11%
• environmental issue 11%
• water 10%
• energy consumption 10%
• microwave 9%
• penetration 9%
• viscosity 8%
• oil 6%
• loss 6%
• trend 5%
• energy 5%
• effect 5%