GEGR: A grid-based enabled geographic routing in Wireless Sensor Networks

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) provide high promises to a wide spectrum of application areas. However, routing packets in WSNs is still facing many obstacles, due to the special characteristics of WSNs. In this work, we propose an energy-efficient and low cost geographic routing algorithm for dense WSNs, called Grid-based Enabled Geographic Routing (GEGR). The proposed algorithm relies on the construction of a 2-D logical grid in the geographical region in which the sensor nodes are deployed. Packet forwarding is handled in each grid cell by an elected gateway node. The packet forwarding process depends on the relative location of the destination cell with respect to the source, and the geographic direction of forwarding. The proposed scheme limits the use of broadcasting in the WSN to the process of gateway election, and the process of constructing and maintaining the table of neighboring gateways in adjacent grid cells. Our simulation results show the effectiveness of our routing scheme and its ability to achieve network scalability compared to on-demand routing protocols.

Original languageEnglish
Pages367-372
Number of pages6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013
Event2013 IEEE 11th Malaysia International Conference on Communications, MICC 2013 - Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Duration: Nov 26 2013Nov 28 2013

Other

Other2013 IEEE 11th Malaysia International Conference on Communications, MICC 2013
Country/TerritoryMalaysia
CityKuala Lumpur
Period11/26/1311/28/13

Keywords

  • Wireless sensor networks
  • clustering protocols
  • geographic routing
  • grid-based routing

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Networks and Communications

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