Development of thermo-gels for in depth conformance control

R. S. Al-Maamari, A. R. Al-Hashami, H. H. Al-Sharji, G. Dupuis, J. Bouillot, A. Templier, A. Zaitoun

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A novel technology has been developed for in-depth profile control based on thermo-gelling polymers (refers as THR). This technology differs from the ones currently used through different aspects. Thermo-gels polymers spontaneously gel when they reach a threshold temperature. Below this temperature, the product behaves as low-viscosity fluid, with good injectivity in reservoir rock. The system is single-component, and does not require any additive, contrary to classical gel systems which need to mix a polymer with a cross-linker (and often additives) to control gelation time. It is thus of easy control and does not face the drawbacks of two- or multi-component gel systems. Moreover this family of products is bio-sourced, thus environmentally friendly (some are CEFAS approved). Different THRs have been developed whose gel temperature varies between 25 and 85°C. The present work details laboratory evaluation of different THRs, including rheological properties, gel kinetics, gel strength, long-term stability and coreflood experiments. Main results are as follows: i) gel temperature can be optimized by varying brine salinity and THR type and/or concentration; ii) gel kinetics is very rapid once the gel temperature is reached, iii) THRs remain stable over period of time superior to one year in reservoir conditions; iv) coreflooding experiments in sandstone rocks show moderate adsorption (around 50 μg/g), good injectivity below gel temperature and strong pressure build-up once gel temperature is reached. Gel strength can be as high as 35 bar/m.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSociety of Petroleum Engineers - SPE Asia Pacific Enhanced Oil Recovery Conference, EORC 2015
PublisherSociety of Petroleum Engineers
Pages743-760
Number of pages18
ISBN (Electronic)9781510813434
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2015
EventSPE Asia Pacific Enhanced Oil Recovery Conference, EORC 2015 - Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Duration: Aug 11 2015Aug 13 2015

Publication series

NameSociety of Petroleum Engineers - SPE Asia Pacific Enhanced Oil Recovery Conference, EORC 2015

Other

OtherSPE Asia Pacific Enhanced Oil Recovery Conference, EORC 2015
Country/TerritoryMalaysia
CityKuala Lumpur
Period8/11/158/13/15

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Geochemistry and Petrology
  • Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology
  • Fuel Technology

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