Abstract
A physically-based modelling system for water, sediment and contaminant transport at the river basin scale, called SHETRAN-UK, is presented which has particular relevance to environmental change impact studies. Based on the SHE hydrological modelling system, components have been developed for soil erosion and sediment yield, and for dissolved and particulate contaminant transport. Particular emphasis is placed on sediment and contaminant interactions and sediment transport by size fraction (including cohesive sediments) to account for the preferential sorption of contaminants by the finer sediment sizes. Three typical application areas are described: simulation of radionuclide dispersal in the biosphere as part of the establishment of the safety case for deep underground disposal of radioactive waste; modelling the impacts of likely changes in climate and land use on basin hydrology and soil erosion in a study of desertification in Mediterranean Europe; and development of forestry practice guidelines for minimizing soil erosion.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | IAHS Publication (International Association of Hydrological Sciences) |
| Publisher | Publ by IAHS |
| Pages | 305-313 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Edition | 203 |
| ISBN (Print) | 0947571086 |
| Publication status | Published - 1991 |
| Event | 20th General Assembly of the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics - Vienna, Austria Duration: Aug 11 1991 → Aug 24 1991 |
Other
| Other | 20th General Assembly of the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics |
|---|---|
| City | Vienna, Austria |
| Period | 8/11/91 → 8/24/91 |
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ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Engineering(all)
Cite this
Design and application of a sediment and contaminant transport modelling system. / Bathurst, J. C.; Purnama, A.
IAHS Publication (International Association of Hydrological Sciences). 203. ed. Publ by IAHS, 1991. p. 305-313.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution
}
TY - GEN
T1 - Design and application of a sediment and contaminant transport modelling system
AU - Bathurst, J. C.
AU - Purnama, A.
PY - 1991
Y1 - 1991
N2 - A physically-based modelling system for water, sediment and contaminant transport at the river basin scale, called SHETRAN-UK, is presented which has particular relevance to environmental change impact studies. Based on the SHE hydrological modelling system, components have been developed for soil erosion and sediment yield, and for dissolved and particulate contaminant transport. Particular emphasis is placed on sediment and contaminant interactions and sediment transport by size fraction (including cohesive sediments) to account for the preferential sorption of contaminants by the finer sediment sizes. Three typical application areas are described: simulation of radionuclide dispersal in the biosphere as part of the establishment of the safety case for deep underground disposal of radioactive waste; modelling the impacts of likely changes in climate and land use on basin hydrology and soil erosion in a study of desertification in Mediterranean Europe; and development of forestry practice guidelines for minimizing soil erosion.
AB - A physically-based modelling system for water, sediment and contaminant transport at the river basin scale, called SHETRAN-UK, is presented which has particular relevance to environmental change impact studies. Based on the SHE hydrological modelling system, components have been developed for soil erosion and sediment yield, and for dissolved and particulate contaminant transport. Particular emphasis is placed on sediment and contaminant interactions and sediment transport by size fraction (including cohesive sediments) to account for the preferential sorption of contaminants by the finer sediment sizes. Three typical application areas are described: simulation of radionuclide dispersal in the biosphere as part of the establishment of the safety case for deep underground disposal of radioactive waste; modelling the impacts of likely changes in climate and land use on basin hydrology and soil erosion in a study of desertification in Mediterranean Europe; and development of forestry practice guidelines for minimizing soil erosion.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0025794797&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0025794797&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:0025794797
SN - 0947571086
SP - 305
EP - 313
BT - IAHS Publication (International Association of Hydrological Sciences)
PB - Publ by IAHS
ER -