Chapter 1 Introduction and tectonic framework

Andreas Scharf*, Frank Mattern, Mohammed Al Wardi, Gianluca Frijia, Daniel Moraetis, Bernhard Pracejus, Wilfried Bauer, Ivan Callegari

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

The extraordinary outcrop conditions provide a unique opportunity to study the geology and tectonics of the Oman Mountains, which record a geological history of more than 800 million years. We provide a summary of the geological evolution of the Oman Mountains with the emphasis on the Jabal Akhdar and Saih Hatat domes. This Memoir comprises seven chapters. This first chapter summarizes the former studies and the tectonic framework. This is followed by a comprehensive description of all geological formations/rock units (Scharf et al.
2021a, Chapter 2, this Memoir) including the famous Semail Ophiolite, the fault and fold pattern (Scharf et al. 2021b, Chapter 3, this Memoir) and the overall structure (Scharf et al. 2021c, Chapter 4, this Memoir). Chapter 5 (Scharf et al. 2021d) explains the varied tectonic evolution of the study area, ranging from the Neoproterozoic until present, while Chapter 6 (Scharf et al. 2021e) contains the conclusions and a catalogue of open questions. Finally, Chapter 7 (Scharf et al. 2021f ) provides two over-sized geological maps (1 : 250 000 version available online) and a correlation chart, providing an overview of the geological units/formations. This volume is of interest for all geoscientists, geoscience students and professionals studying the Oman Mountains on the surface as well as in the subsurface because it represents a comprehensive and detailed
reference.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationGeological Society, London, Memoirs
Subtitle of host publicationThe Geology and Tectonics of the Jabal Akhdar and Saih Hatat Domes, Oman Mountains
Place of PublicationLondon
PublisherGeological Society of London
Chapter1
Pages1-10
Number of pages10
Volume54
Edition1
Publication statusPublished - 2021

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