Abstract
The Centralized pan-Middle East Survey on the undertreatment of hypercholesterolemia (CEPHEUS) survey evaluated the attainment of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) goals among patients on lipid-lowering drugs (LLDs) according to the updated National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP)-Adult Treatment Panel (ATP-III) guideline. The survey was conducted in 6 Arabian Gulf countries. Patients aged ≥18 years on LLDs for at least ≥3 months (stable medication for ≥6 weeks) were recruited. Fasting blood samples were collected at a single visit. In this survey, 5276 (58.2% male) patients were included in the final analysis. The LDL-C goal was attained in 91.1% of low-risk, 52.7% of high-risk, and 32.0% in very-high-risk categories. Goal attainment was directly related to female gender, age <40 years, history of diabetes, and family history of cardiovascular disease. The results of this survey highlight the suboptimal management of hypercholesterolemia across Arabian Gulf countries.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 919-926 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Angiology |
Volume | 65 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Nov 12 2014 |
Keywords
- Arabian Gulf countries
- cardiovascular
- coronary
- guidelines
- hypercholesterolemia
- lipids
- low-density lipoprotein
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine