A New Deep Learning Method for Accurate Cardiac Heart Failure Prediction from RR Interval Measurements

N. Mishahira, Gayathri Geetha Nair, Mohammad Talal Houkan, Kishor Kumar Sadasivuni, Mithra Geetha, Somaya Al-Maadeed, Asiya Albusaidi, Nandhini Subramanian, Huseyin Cagatay Yalcin, Hassen M. Ouakad, Issam Bahadur

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

cardiovascular diseases are the major cause of death worldwide. Early detection of heart failure will assist patients and medical professionals in taking better precautions to reduce risks. The objective of this study is to find a technique that can reliably forecast the risk of cardiovascular illnesses. With the help of the training data we offer, deep learning algorithms like Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP), Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), and Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) make these predictions. Prediction accuracy will be reduced by a lack of medical data. As a part of our study, we examined DNN architectures to forecast cardiac failure. Over the training data, existing deep learning methods were employed. A new deep learning method that can predict heart failure using RR interval measurements is developed by comparing the accuracy performance of the proposed and existing models. The Physiobank NSR-RR and CHF-RR databases were used to compile the findings. The new model, which was based on experimental findings using these two free RR interval databases, attained a 94% accuracy rate compared to the existing model's 93.1% accuracy rate.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationASSIC 2022 - Proceedings
Subtitle of host publicationInternational Conference on Advancements in Smart, Secure and Intelligent Computing
EditorsJnyana Ranjan Mohanty, Hrudaya Kumar Tripathy, Sambit Kumar Mishra, Sushruta Mishra, Kshira Sagar Sahoo
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781665461092
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022
Event2022 International Conference on Advancements in Smart, Secure and Intelligent Computing, ASSIC 2022 - Bhubaneswar, India
Duration: Nov 19 2022Nov 20 2022

Publication series

NameASSIC 2022 - Proceedings: International Conference on Advancements in Smart, Secure and Intelligent Computing

Conference

Conference2022 International Conference on Advancements in Smart, Secure and Intelligent Computing, ASSIC 2022
Country/TerritoryIndia
CityBhubaneswar
Period11/19/2211/20/22

Keywords

  • Deep learning
  • Heart Failure
  • Time series
  • Time-LeNet. Database

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Information Systems and Management
  • Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality

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