TY - JOUR
T1 - Recovery of viscous and heavy oil by CO 2 -saturated brine
AU - Rudyk, Svetlana
AU - Mosavat, Nader
AU - Al-Riyami, Samia
AU - Pourafshary, Peyman
AU - Al-Wahaibi, Yahya
PY - 2020
Y1 - 2020
N2 - Fast economic growth in Oman coupled with its climatic conditions have led to an energy-intensive lifestyle that has resulted in high levels of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) emissions. The injection of CO 2 produced by cement plants into oil reservoirs combined with carbon capture is seen as an option to reduce CO 2 in the air in order to curb climate change. The potential of CO 2 -saturated brine to recover oil is investigated using two samples of viscous oil (13 and 21 cP) and one sample of heavy oil (1471 cP) from Oman in water flooding experiments followed by CO 2 -saturated brine injection at 25 °C and 3.45 MPa. CO 2 solubility in oil and brine, changes of their viscosity and density, oil swelling and other parameters are investigated. Irrespective of early water breakthrough, the greatest incremental recovery of 25.6% after injection of CO 2 - saturated brine through oil saturated core is obtained for heavy oil, as compared to 8.2% and 15% for viscous oils. Higher recovery from heavy oil sample is explained by the greater viscosity reduction in addition to the density reduction of CO 2 -saturated oil that is similar for all three types of oil of about 50% on average. The greatest reduction of oil viscosity of 87% is obtained for the heavy oil and 59% on average for viscous oil samples. Thus, different mechanisms contribute more into the oil recovery: density reduction due to oil swelling for viscose oil and viscosity reduction for heavy oil. The injection of CO 2 -saturated brine demonstrates a great potential in addressing both issues, curbing of climate change and energy supply by enhanced recovery of viscous and heavy oil.
AB - Fast economic growth in Oman coupled with its climatic conditions have led to an energy-intensive lifestyle that has resulted in high levels of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) emissions. The injection of CO 2 produced by cement plants into oil reservoirs combined with carbon capture is seen as an option to reduce CO 2 in the air in order to curb climate change. The potential of CO 2 -saturated brine to recover oil is investigated using two samples of viscous oil (13 and 21 cP) and one sample of heavy oil (1471 cP) from Oman in water flooding experiments followed by CO 2 -saturated brine injection at 25 °C and 3.45 MPa. CO 2 solubility in oil and brine, changes of their viscosity and density, oil swelling and other parameters are investigated. Irrespective of early water breakthrough, the greatest incremental recovery of 25.6% after injection of CO 2 - saturated brine through oil saturated core is obtained for heavy oil, as compared to 8.2% and 15% for viscous oils. Higher recovery from heavy oil sample is explained by the greater viscosity reduction in addition to the density reduction of CO 2 -saturated oil that is similar for all three types of oil of about 50% on average. The greatest reduction of oil viscosity of 87% is obtained for the heavy oil and 59% on average for viscous oil samples. Thus, different mechanisms contribute more into the oil recovery: density reduction due to oil swelling for viscose oil and viscosity reduction for heavy oil. The injection of CO 2 -saturated brine demonstrates a great potential in addressing both issues, curbing of climate change and energy supply by enhanced recovery of viscous and heavy oil.
U2 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egycc.2020.100009
DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egycc.2020.100009
M3 - Article
SN - 2666-2787
VL - 1
JO - Energy and Climate Change
JF - Energy and Climate Change
M1 - 100009
ER -